Basaveshwara and His Times

Basaveshwara and His Times" by P.B. Desai is a significant scholarly work that focuses on the life, teachings, and socio-political context of Basaveshwara, a prominent 12th-century philosopher, social reformer, and saint from Karnataka, India. Basaveshwara is also known as Basava or Basavanna and is considered the founding saint of the Lingayat tradition.

The book likely provides a comprehensive overview of Basaveshwara's life, his philosophical contributions, and the historical milieu in which he lived. Some key aspects that the book might cover include:

1. Biography of Basaveshwara: It probably delves into the life and teachings of Basaveshwara, tracing his upbringing, education, and spiritual journey. It may also discuss his role as a minister in the court of King Bijjala I of the Kalachuri dynasty.

2. Philosophical Contributions: Basaveshwara is renowned for his egalitarian and reformist philosophy, which challenged the caste system and emphasized social justice, equality, and devotion to Shiva. The book likely explores Basaveshwara's literary works, such as the Vachana literature, and his philosophical concepts, including the concept of "Anubhava Mantapa" (the platform of experience).

3. Social and Political Context: Desai's work might provide insights into the socio-political conditions prevailing in 12th-century Karnataka, including the dominance of the Brahminical orthodoxy, caste-based discrimination, and the challenges faced by the common people. It may also discuss Basaveshwara's efforts to reform society and establish a more equitable and inclusive social order.

4. Legacy and Influence: The book may examine Basaveshwara's enduring legacy and his impact on Karnataka's history, culture, and religious landscape. It might also explore the development of the Lingayat community and its religious institutions in subsequent centuries.

Overall, "Basaveshwara and His Times" by P.B. Desai is likely to be a valuable resource for scholars, historians, and anyone interested in understanding the life and teachings of Basaveshwara and the socio-cultural context of medieval Karnataka.